In January 2014, Amy Johnson
Crow of the Ancestry blog No Story Too Small issued the 52
Ancestors in 52 Weeks Challenge.
The premise: write once a week about a
specific ancestor. It could be a story, a biography, a photograph, a research
problem — any that focuses on that one ancestor. The next week, write about a
different ancestor. In 52 weeks, you’ll have taken a closer look at 52 people
in your family tree… and maybe learned a little bit more about them in the
process
JOHN W. COUNTS was born in Georgia about
1840 and married Martha Pardue in January, 1864. John W. Counts was my maternal
2nd great grandfather.
JOHN W. COUNTS married right
in the middle of the Civil War so I wondered if he fought in the war and where
those battles would have been. I found his muster records on the web site
Fold3.com. He belonged to the 1st
Regiment (Olmstead's) Georgia Volunteer Infantry. This regiment was organized prior to the war
with militia companies from Savannah . Other members were from Oglethorpe ,
Washington and Tattnall all in Georgia . After entering Confederate service the
regiment was involved in both heavy artillery and infantry. The regiment served on the coast with a
detachment at Savannah and another at Charleston until May
1864. It was then assigned to General
Mercer's Brigade. They also fought with
J.A. Smith in Tennessee . Later the command saw action at Bentonville , Tennessee
and surrendered on April 26,18651.
The Muster Roll records
indicate that John W. Counts was present with the regiment from August 6, 1861
when he enlisted until November/December 1862 when he was absent on special
messenger service. John is then reported
AWOL on January 15 1863 and placed back on the roll on March 3, 1863 and he was
sick in a hospital. He is on the muster
roll in November/December 1863 but deserted and was captured near Atlanta and put in a POW
camp. The next document in his Muster
Roll account is that he is on the Roll of Rebel Deserters who have taken the
Oath of Amnesty at Chattanooga ,
Tennessee on August 24, 1864.
This
is the cover page for John W. Counts Record
This
is one of 24 pages in John W. Counts Record
I have a lot of research to
do. I am not sure what the Oath of
Amnesty was or what POW camp he was in. I also would like to read about the battles
his regiment fought in to get a better view of his life during the Civil War. I
do know that it was very common for men to desert their companies during the
war to get back home to do the farming and take care of their families.
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