The theme for this 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks is the Census.
There is more to genealogy than hatchem, matchem, and dispatchem[1]. The dates are important but that doesn’t tell
you about the person, what they did for a living, how they lived their lives, their
spouses and children and when they might have come to the USA.
The tool to use for that information is the federal census
records. The census were taken in the
United States every ten years starting in 1790.
The only census that is missing is the 1890, it burned in a fire. Some states also did a census every ten years
starting 1855.
One of my ancestors, Horatio Nelson Moore, born in 1825 in Moore’s
Mills, New Brunswick, Canada, came to this country sometime between 1857 and
1860. When I trace him, I find that he
married in 1850 to Mary Rose in St. Stephen, NB, Canada. Their first child, Tristram, was baptized in
1851 in Canada. The last child was born
in Canada in 1857. Then I find the family in Mobile, Alabama in the 1860
census. This census made me look for further documents to find out why they
came to Mobile, Alabama.
I checked back in the 1851 census in Canada for any of
Horatio’s sisters and brothers and noted that one of his sisters was
missing. I then searched for her in the
census. I found her, Emily Moore Williams with her husband and family living in
Mississippi. I did eventually received
copies of letters Emily had written back to her parents confirming that Horatio
had followed her family down south for work.
Through the years, in the census, Horatio was a music
teacher, piano repairman, and a piano tuner.
In one of Emily’s letters she mentions that Horatio was giving voice
lessons to her daughter. Horatio also
worked for the Chickering Piano Company as a piano tuner. I researched patents and found he had a few
concerning the workings of the piano for the Chickering Piano Company. Horatio had his beginnings working with his
brother John Warren Moore building furniture and pianos in St. Stephen, NB,
Canada.
Also, Horatio was in Mobile during the Civil War, so I
researched and found that he belonged to the British Guard. It was a company with foreign born men who
protected the docks in Mobile, Alabama during the war.
The census records gave me a more complete picture of my
Great-Great Grandfather, Horatio Nelson Moore.
#52Ancestorsin52Weeks
[1] Births,
Marriages, and Deaths used by my genealogy mentor, James P. Reilly